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Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Interpersonal Communication for British Psychological Society
Question: Examine about theInterpersonal Communication for British Psychological Society. Answer: Presentation: Relational correspondence assumes a significant job in sending just as working of fruitful connections at work (Dixon, 1999). Relational correspondence in working environment is predominantly observed to include associations in fluctuating social circumstances not just among collaborators and even among the bosses and the subordinates. Relational correspondence, not just, has the intensity of building up the profitability of the association yet it likewise helps in powerful arrangement, relationship advancement and in peaceful settlements (Walker, 2011). This task will chiefly concentrate on the idea of relational correspondence and the various perspectives related with it. It will likewise delineate an impression of the occurrence that could have been dealt with successfully if powerful correspondence had been completed. Reflection: Igot a chance to lead a group during my temporary position a long time as my quick coach had part of desires from me. I needed to lead a group of six individuals who were likewise fresher like me. I was very eager to get the chance to lead a group and in this way in the wake of getting the primary assignments, I apportioned separate employment to the individual colleagues and requested that they start their work. Two of the individuals came to me the following day and expressed that the activity action given to every last one of them can't be finished effectively as they are not dexterous enough to finish the work. They really needed to state that they need to trade the activity jobs as they could play out the assignments which as given to the next. I got so fretful from their conversation, I cut them off expressing that I would prefer not to hear and reasons and they have to finish it when they could. My restless listening ability kept me from tuning in to the whole circumstance and I remarked without permitting them to finish their anxiety. This made them upset and they left the spot quickly without saying anything. On another example, two of another colleague moved toward me and recommended me to lead a group meeting for two significant purposes. They said that it would help in creating correspondence among the colleagues so everybody comes to know how others are moving toward their undertakings and how much time they would require to finish the assignment. They needed to recommend that as they were working exclusively, they can't create thoughts regarding what others are doing and this may bring about bungle of undertaking results. I didn't tune in to the recommendation totally and asked them not to sit around idly proposing various thoughts and to focus on their work exercises. These made them upset and they felt hurt. Exercises gained from frequency: In the event that I had tuned in to them appropriately, I could have known the whole situation. They could have traded their assignments for which the work could have finished with quality. Specialists have expressed that powerful listening abilities are amazingly useful in picking up data (Miller, 2012). In addition, undivided attention additionally gives people an opportunity to watch the mentalities and practices of the speaker that thus gives parcel of thoughts regarding the sentiments and worries of the speaker. In addition, it is additionally observed that undivided attention abilities help in creating trust among the workers. At the point when representatives hear each out different concerns and issues, it helps in creating bonds and passionate connections that thusly has the limit o create profitability and smooth work process. In addition, scientists have likewise expressed that such undivided attention assists with building up the notoriety of a decent expert as clients fee l that they are paid significance as well (Yourish Hargie, 2004). In different cases, supervisors and pioneers or even representatives need to create understanding listening abilities as that help in decreasing clash. Viable listening lessens the opportunity of disarray and in this manner forestalls any disappointment of errands (Mazuttis slawinski, 2008). Hence, in the event that I had accurately directed my undivided attention abilities, I could have tuned in to the worries of the colleagues and both their presentation and the task would not have fizzled. Ineffectual listening influences the spirit of the representatives as they feel that they are not paid significance to or that their interests are not tended to. As I didn't hear them out, they felt that I am ride and that I am not worried about their issues. Relational communicational abilities: Relational correspondence aptitude can be characterized as the system for the statement of emotions, musings, data, thoughts just as data. This sort of correspondence can be directed in two different ways like the verbal route just as the non-verbal way (Issac, 1999). Scientists are of the supposition that relational correspondence is useful in setting up connections between two individuals along these lines helping them in shaping bonds. Much the same as verbal correspondence is significant for the sharing of data, creating relationship, beating disarray and goals of contentions, verbal relational abilities are likewise seen as significant. Specialists are of the feeling that non-verbal aptitudes are successful in understanding the non-verbal communication of the contrary individual alongside their motions, outward appearances, style, quiet and numerous others (Fairhurst, 2008). Both the types of interchanges are likewise particularly significance in creating relations, understandin g the power of the circumstances, indicating compassion and compassion, interfacing genuinely and numerous others. Advantages: All these assistance in representative commitment and worker resolve that help people to defeat any worries or issues they are confronting. Frequently successful relational abilities keep representatives from wearing out and in this way help in work fulfillment and higher maintenance (Gergen, Gergen Barrett, 2004). Tuning in and dealings aptitudes are likewise significant for business associations as that have the ability to conquer extensive stretches of contentions and help individuals to arrange and go to an answer. This guarantees smooth work process and higher profitability. Likewise higher emphaticness abilities are significant for impacting others and these aides in propelling workers and cause them to line up with the hierarchical targets and objectives. Such abilities have the capacity to make individuals work past their latent capacity and consequently every expert ought to grow such aptitudes of correspondence. Scientists have expressed that relational abilities are in rea lity significant in making also s creating connections, settling on new choices, tackling issues and numerous others (Gerard nEllinor, 2001). Articulation of feelings and requirements, convincing others, impacting and persuading them must be accomplished by viable relational abilities. It has been seen that those experts who have great relational aptitudes are progressively sure just as hopeful in correlations with others. Such abilities help experts not exclusively to keep up polished methodology yet in addition create bonds with others in the working environment by interfacing genuinely and taking an interest in every others times of emergency (Douglas, 1982). This guarantees trust among the representative helping them to take part in cooperation and meeting up the slacks of one another, at last aiding in accomplishment of the general activities of the authoritative objectives (Eisenberg, goodall Trethaway, 1993). In addition, keeping up the correct non-verbal communication and be ing socially able in relational abilities and systems are critical while collaborating with socially various people (Eunson, 2012). End: From the whole conversation, it turns out to be certain that viable relational correspondence has countless advantages in the working environment. It causes pioneers to deal with his group viably by sharing worries of the subordinates and helping them to line up with authoritative objectives. It guarantees improvement of holding among representatives helping them in enthusiastic association and in this way conquering remaining task at hand and weights. Also, authoritative working, arranging, exchanges and others and possibly be directed effectively when people includes have powerful relational abilities. Co-appointment and compromise are just accomplished through viable correspondence guaranteeing higher profitability. Group building and representative spirit are additionally evolved. Compelling tuning in and input sharing are two significant parts of correspondence. Each association ought to in this manner attempt to accomplish compelling correspondence credits to arrive at their ob jectives. References: Dixon, N. M. (1998). Exchange at work: Making talk formative for individuals and organizations.London: Lemos Crane. Douglas, J.(1982), A'systems' point of view to conduct meeting in schools: an individual view, Bulletin of the British Psychological Society,35, 195-7. Downs, C. W., Adrian, A. D. (2012).Assessing authoritative correspondence: Strategic correspondence reviews. Guilford Press. Dwyer, J. 2012, The Business Communication Handbook, ninth edn, Pearson Australia, Frenchs Forest. (Accessible through UTS Library Open Reserve) Eisenberg, E. M., Goodall, H. L., Trethewey, A. (1993).Organizational correspondence: Balancing innovativeness and requirement. New York: St. Martin's Press. Eunson, B. (2012).Communicating in the 21st Century, John Wiley Sons., third ed., Wiley, Milton QLD. Gerard, G., Ellinor, L. (2001).Dialogue at work: Skills for utilizing aggregate comprehension. Pegasus Communications. Pegasus Communications, Waltham, MA. Gergen, K.J., Gergen, M.M. Barret, F.J. 2004, 'Exchange: Life and Death of the Organization', in D. Award, C. Tough, C. Oswick L. Putnam (eds),The Sage Handbook of Organizational Discourse, Sage, London, pp. 39-59. Fairhurst, G. T. (2008). Desultory initiative: A correspondence option in contrast to authority psychology.Management Communication Quarterly,21(4), 510-521. Isaacs, W.N. 1999, Dialog and the Art of Thinking Together: A Pioneer
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Conventional architectural theoray Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Traditional engineering theoray - Essay Example Magnificence lies in the capability of the relevant psyche to uncover endorsed shows from the coterminous world, consequently making straightforward aggregate instrument of the ideal contraption. It comes as no stunner that dynamic innovators regularly took a forceful position to the networks they lived and worked in. the innovator architectââ¬â¢s pioneer engineer progressivism normally added up to elitism and paternalism. In any case, starting today, engineering has gotten basically refined and opposing in its very inclusion of the customary Vitruvian parts of product, resoluteness, and delight. Directly, the requirements of projects, structure, mechanical device, and enunciation, even in lone structures in plain points of view, are different and clashing in manners initially inconceivable. ââ¬Å"Orthodox Modern models have would in general perceive unpredictability inadequacy of inconsistency.â⬠1 Thereby in their push to break with show and start all finished, once more, t hese designs romanticized the early stage and fundamental to the detriment of the fluctuated and the aggravated. Precious stone Palace Joseph Paxtonââ¬â¢s structure for the Crystal Palace in London during the 1850s was both inventive and cutting edge in its plan. Other than being a wonderful structure to take a gander at, the plan of the Crystal Palace too offered ascend to expanding philosophical and ideological deduction on the scope of glass as a building material. Smith consequently opines: ââ¬Å"building materials in the cutting edge are accepted hugeness in engineering hypothesis that had not had in the past.â⬠2 The very thought of using building plan as an ideological image has recently by and by become a theme of theoretical appraisal, in spite of the fact that its inserted use as a political articulation goes back the extent that the craftsmanship structure itself. The perceptual usage of glass as a portrayal of vision grants for a versatility of evaluation that in cludes taking a gander at, being gazed at, and gazing at while being looked at. The Crystal Palace is respected an image of the advancement towards innovation, a fenced in area for the show of significant worth items that imitated Walter Benjaminââ¬â¢s idea of exhibitory esteem. Then again, Benthamââ¬â¢s Panopticon, suggesting that whist that structures with the express capacity of allowing everybody to be seen, the Crystal Palace was rather planned so everyone inside could see out. By the by there is sense that the political elements of engineering are secretive. Engineering can and should be investigated as ideological undercurrents; anyway the slip-up lays on assuming ideological aim among fashioners. For the Crystal Palace, it is sufficiently easy to see that glass capacities ideologically for pundits. Loews Philadelphia Hotel(PSFS Building Plan) The development of the PSFS Building was planned as resistance to congruity for its modelers, Philadelphians to be specific Geor ge Howe and William Lescaze. The structure is imaginative in each record. A circular segment establishment starting on the road level and climbs five stories above level: a T-molded arrangement surfaces, held up from the establishment, lodging 32 stories of office space. The levels have opposite stream at the intersection of the T-shape. The road level sketch, in light of the hearty economy of the mid 1920s and the raise of industrialism, is submitted for all intents and purposes about to retail. The bended exterior draws in supporters and is invited
Sunday, July 26, 2020
5 Reasons Why Every Blogger Should Use MindMeister - Focus
5 Reasons Why Every Blogger Should Use MindMeister - Focus This is a guest post by Emily Dumas. Emily is a social media consultant and aspiring blogger from Massachusetts. You can follow her on Twitter or check out her new blog at www.emilyriane.com where she writes about social media, lifestyle and trends. As any successful blogger will tell you, organization is one of the key aspects of having a blog. You can mark-up your planners and make endless to-do lists, but how do you organize your evolving thought process? For me, jotting down notes can be useful but also so confusing! Ive occasionally entered what I thought was a great idea as a note into my iPhone; but then when I go back and read it I have no idea what my thoughts really were. This is where MindMeister comes in. MindMeister is an online mind mapping tool that lets you visualize your thoughts and map out content ideas on a canvas. Here are 5 reasons why I love MindMeister and why I think every blogger should give it a try: 1. You can completely outline your blog posts Have you ever had a thought that you just knew would be a great post? On MindMeister you can create a node of your map solely dedicated to that thought. For example, my main mind map is simply called Blog Topics. The name is written in the center of the map and my various blog topics just branch out from there. On my blog I recently published a post about the new app beme. Before I started writing the article itself, I created a new node for beme in my mind map and then mapped out all the specific topics I wanted to cover in the article. As you can see below, I used simple keywords to outline and structure the entire article (note: some were edited out). 2. You can add start due dates This can be super useful if you are doing a specific series on your blog. I usually set dates up so that they remind me when to start individual posts and when to draft/edit/publish them. This allows me to apply my mind map to my editorial calendar and keep posts on a perfect schedule. Of course, you can also do it for individual posts. Knowing exactly when to start an article and when to post it helps you create a deliberate schedule which leaves plenty of interim time to edit your heart out. 3. You can insert photos right into your map Lets say you want to write a post about a trip you took and you have different sub-sections that require lots of fun pictures. With MindMeister you can not only map out your entire vacation and highlight the parts you want to touch on in the post, but you can also include all the pictures you want to use in the map so you donât forget any when it comes time to publish your post. To upload and attach images to your topics you do need to have an upgraded account but it is a really useful feature if you are photo-heavy on your blog! 4. It can really help you with your brainstorming sessions One thing I have learned is that if you dont brainstorm and get all of your thoughts out, you have the potential to miss something HUGE. That can be said for a blog post, a thesis paper or even a simple email. I cant put enough emphasis on how crucial brainstorming is⦠So go brainstorm! By using MindMeister to do it, you can create a node for your central thought and then branch off from there to note down all the related thoughts/keywords/links etc. that come to mind. The mind map format seems ideal for this kind of brain dump as it creates a natural flow of ideas and lets you grow your outline organically. 5. You can share your mind maps with anybody Even If youre not a blogger, sharing your mind map with people is a great option. You can show others your thought process or outlines and get feedback through comments and votes. If your blog is run by multiple authors you can share each others mind maps to work together on creating the best posts for your audience. In order to share a map you just need to go to the bottom footer of the map and click the Share Map button. You will then be allowed to enter e-mail addresses and can send your mind map on its way! To summarize If you want to keep your thought process as organized as possible and visually outline your blog posts, then using MindMeister is probably a good choice for you. You can download its mobile apps for free from the Google Play Store and Apples App Store, or access its web version online. It has definitely helped me with the organization of my blog and I hope it will help you, too! 5 Reasons Why Every Blogger Should Use MindMeister - Focus This is a guest post by Emily Dumas. Emily is a social media consultant and aspiring blogger from Massachusetts. You can follow her on Twitter or check out her new blog at www.emilyriane.com where she writes about social media, lifestyle and trends. As any successful blogger will tell you, organization is one of the key aspects of having a blog. You can mark-up your planners and make endless to-do lists, but how do you organize your evolving thought process? For me, jotting down notes can be useful but also so confusing! Ive occasionally entered what I thought was a great idea as a note into my iPhone; but then when I go back and read it I have no idea what my thoughts really were. This is where MindMeister comes in. MindMeister is an online mind mapping tool that lets you visualize your thoughts and map out content ideas on a canvas. Here are 5 reasons why I love MindMeister and why I think every blogger should give it a try: 1. You can completely outline your blog posts Have you ever had a thought that you just knew would be a great post? On MindMeister you can create a node of your map solely dedicated to that thought. For example, my main mind map is simply called Blog Topics. The name is written in the center of the map and my various blog topics just branch out from there. On my blog I recently published a post about the new app beme. Before I started writing the article itself, I created a new node for beme in my mind map and then mapped out all the specific topics I wanted to cover in the article. As you can see below, I used simple keywords to outline and structure the entire article (note: some were edited out). 2. You can add start due dates This can be super useful if you are doing a specific series on your blog. I usually set dates up so that they remind me when to start individual posts and when to draft/edit/publish them. This allows me to apply my mind map to my editorial calendar and keep posts on a perfect schedule. Of course, you can also do it for individual posts. Knowing exactly when to start an article and when to post it helps you create a deliberate schedule which leaves plenty of interim time to edit your heart out. 3. You can insert photos right into your map Lets say you want to write a post about a trip you took and you have different sub-sections that require lots of fun pictures. With MindMeister you can not only map out your entire vacation and highlight the parts you want to touch on in the post, but you can also include all the pictures you want to use in the map so you donât forget any when it comes time to publish your post. To upload and attach images to your topics you do need to have an upgraded account but it is a really useful feature if you are photo-heavy on your blog! 4. It can really help you with your brainstorming sessions One thing I have learned is that if you dont brainstorm and get all of your thoughts out, you have the potential to miss something HUGE. That can be said for a blog post, a thesis paper or even a simple email. I cant put enough emphasis on how crucial brainstorming is⦠So go brainstorm! By using MindMeister to do it, you can create a node for your central thought and then branch off from there to note down all the related thoughts/keywords/links etc. that come to mind. The mind map format seems ideal for this kind of brain dump as it creates a natural flow of ideas and lets you grow your outline organically. 5. You can share your mind maps with anybody Even If youre not a blogger, sharing your mind map with people is a great option. You can show others your thought process or outlines and get feedback through comments and votes. If your blog is run by multiple authors you can share each others mind maps to work together on creating the best posts for your audience. In order to share a map you just need to go to the bottom footer of the map and click the Share Map button. You will then be allowed to enter e-mail addresses and can send your mind map on its way! To summarize If you want to keep your thought process as organized as possible and visually outline your blog posts, then using MindMeister is probably a good choice for you. You can download its mobile apps for free from the Google Play Store and Apples App Store, or access its web version online. It has definitely helped me with the organization of my blog and I hope it will help you, too!
Friday, May 22, 2020
The Benefits of Authoritative Parenting Style - 621 Words
A child will either grow up in authoritative or authoritarian parenting. What are they? Authoritative is the style where the parents combine warmth and affection with firm limits on a child. Authoritarian is the style of parenting in which the parent is rigid and overly strict, showing little warmth to the child. A child who grows up in authoritative household will have parents who understand them and are willing to listen to them when they have problems. The parents will show that they love their child unlike authoritarian. With authoritarian they will just not care. Theyââ¬â¢ll think that you are going through a phase and pay no mind to it. Authoritative parenting is a better parenting style than authoritarian. Authoritative parentings are not harsh on their rules as authoritarian parenting. With authoritative parenting there is a balance of what the child can or cannot do. These parents tend to listen to the child if they do not agree with the rules and so the parents try to m eet somewhere in the middle with the child so they can agree on something, but if they child does not obey by the rules then there are some consequences. Their punishments arenââ¬â¢t based on physical punishment itââ¬â¢s more like they would have restrictions, time-out, or maybe a loss of privileges. For example, my parents are authoritative, they give me a certain time to come back home and if I donââ¬â¢t listen Iââ¬â¢m not allowed to go out until in a couple of weeks. Now with authoritarian they tend to be strict,Show MoreRelatedEssay on Different Methods That Parents Use to Raise Their Children1576 Words à |à 7 Pages Therefore, parents need to make wise choices in the way they raise their children. Since authoritative parenting proves to be the most beneficial to children and their development, parents need to adopt the strategies of this style in order to successfully raise their children. The different methods that parents use to raise their children are categorized by experts into four distinct styles ââ¬â each style determined by a parentââ¬â¢s level of responsiveness and demandingness. Experts define responsivenessRead MoreTaking a Look at Different Parenting Styles757 Words à |à 3 Pagesway they doâ⬠(Belsky, 2005)? When it comes to parenting, the demeanor and strategies, in which parents practice, in order to efficiently integrate their children into society defines parenting style. Studies encompassing parenting styles show that no two styles are considered similar. Jay Belsky, professor of psychology, uses his process model of the determinants of parenting to emphasize, ââ¬Å"the social-contextual factors and forces that shape parentingâ⬠(Belsky, 2005). According to Belsky, these parentalRead MoreWhat Comes To Mind When You Hear The Saying ââ¬Å"Good Parentingâ⬠?1224 Words à |à 5 Pagesââ¬Å"good parentingâ⬠? Amongst Americ an families, there isnââ¬â¢t any rule book as to what a good guardian is, but there are two main styles of parenting that are adjusted within each house hold throughout a community, and throughout the nation. It was during the 1960ââ¬â¢s when the types of parenting styles were distinguished into four major categories, authoritative, authoritarian, permissive, and absent. Throughout various eras, only two styles have become the fundamental way of parenting, authoritative andRead MoreThe Advantages and Disadvantages of Harsh-Heart and Easy-Going Parenting Styles1476 Words à |à 6 Pagesboth forms of parenting are completely different, both ways have their own advantages and disadvantages. Well first off to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the parenting styles between the Harsh-Hearts and the Easy-Goings, their styles of child rearing must be categorized first. Child-rearing are combinations of parenting behaviors that occur over a wide range of situations. There are four different categories of combinations in child-rearing: authoritarian, authoritative, permissive,Read MoreParenting Styles And Its Effect On Children Essay1382 Words à |à 6 Pagesundeniable that parenting styles and their effectiveness vary. In research, parenting styles have been split into four categories the authoritarian, authoritative, permissive, and the uninvolved. Within these categories, researches have attempted to map the effectiveness of parenting styles and the positive and negative outcomes of each. Despite the eclectic and commonly erratic nature of family structures, practices, and norms, we can start to break apart the authoritarian, authoritative, permissiveRead MorePsy chology Paper Parenting Styles915 Words à |à 4 PagesParenting Styles, Discipline, and Behavioral Outcomes Many psychologists throughout history have indulged in studies related to parenting behavior and how children are affected from such behavior. The work of Diana Baumrind, which is considered to be one of the most influential and well-studied theories of parenting behavior, was the first to identify three styles of parenting (Sclafani 44). These styles of parenting are called authoritative, authoritarian, and permissive. This paper will furtherRead MoreImportance Of Parenting Essay1519 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Importance of Parenting Styles There are many different types of parenting styles in the world today. The way one chooses to raise their children, can play a very big role in a childââ¬â¢s behavior and success within the future. In 1967, a woman named Diana Baumrind contributed to the knowledge in socioemotional development by studying and researching parenting styles. She originally stated that there are four types of parenting styles; authoritarian, authoritative, permissive and neglectful. EachRead MoreAs The Social, Emotional, And Academic Effects Can Vary1133 Words à |à 5 Pagesvary in adolescents, the choice of parenting style should be an informed decision. Parenting style is ââ¬Å"the emotional climate in which the parentsââ¬â¢ behavior toward their children is expressed. It is in the context of this emotional climate that parentsââ¬â¢ behavior influences childrenââ¬â¢s personality, consequently affecting their academic performance in schoolâ⬠(Litali). Psychologist Diana Baumrind id entified four parenting styles based upon two aspects of parenting behavior, control and warmth or emotionalRead MoreHow Does Parenting Affect Children? Essay982 Words à |à 4 Pages How Does Parenting Affect Children? All parents have their own methods of raising their children. Some parents are more lenient, some strict, and some are absent entirely. What effect does this have on the children as they grow into adulthood? Studies have shown that different parenting styles can affect a childââ¬â¢s psychological development as well as the childââ¬â¢s overall psychological well-being. Parenting style can determine whether the child will have issues such as problematic behavior or poorRead MoreThe 4 Parenting Styles : What These Styles Are And How They Affect Children Essay767 Words à |à 4 Pagesbehavior however, It should be addressed that different parenting styles can also effect child behavior and that these parenting styles are categorized into four distinctive styles: authoritarian, authoritative, permissive, and uninvolved parenting. Maryann Rosenthal, author of ââ¬Å"The 4 Parenting Styles: What Works and What Doesnââ¬â¢tâ⬠describes what these styles are and how they affect children. First off, Rosenthal describes that each parenting style has two main components which are responsiveness and
Friday, May 8, 2020
Biography Of Arnold Gesell s Work With Mental Health...
The majority of whatever we recognize presently on how kids grow up and therefore do well stems from formative theorists such as Arnold Gesell. His background, efforts as well as hypotheses will be laid out on this essay. The concept of a child development basic principle signifies the thoughts associated with early founders within the discipline pertaining to children along with their development, such as their intellectual, physical and emotional growth. A great deal of the procedure worth mentioning researchers, specialists as well as other professionals continue to impacts the instructional, physical and mental method to kids these days, like Jean Piaget s concept about the sector of proximal development or B.F. Skinner s work with mental health treatment. Arnold Gesell came into this world on June 21, 1880 in Alma, Wisconsin. Arnold Gesell was keen on child development while studying at Clark University in Worcester, MA, and therefore researching under professor G. Stanley Hall, a very early psychologist. Arnold Gesell acquired his doctorate from Clark in 1906, after that continued to research at the Yale Psycho-Clinic in New Haven, CT. Arnold Gesell eventually earned a Doctor of Medicine (M.D.) from Yale in 1915, a training he familiar with research of his interest, child development. On 1926, Arnold Gesell found a video camera and then produced a good revolutionary approach: which he could possibly develop regulated conditions and apply the camera and then aShow MoreRelatedPsy 244 Essay10464 Words à |à 42 Pageshead to the very tip of the toes. Soranuss main reason was to guide the infants growth, to protect it from growing crooked or lame. a. true b. false B. Middle Ages 2. People in the Middle Ages were interested in and concerned for the health and well-being of infants and children. Were they interested to the same degree in the psychology of infants and children? For example, did they understand that children are psychologically different from adults? If yes, how did they show this? If
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Things Fall Apart Free Essays
Jordan Knoke English 102 Ember Smith 21 June 2010 Things Fall Apart Chinua Achebe writes a fascinating book, Things Fall Apart, where he talks about the struggle of a man, Okonkwo, who lives between the pride of his culture and the pride of his manhood. Achebe is from, where the novel originates, Nigeria. Achebe has been one of the most influential and important authors in African history. We will write a custom essay sample on Things Fall Apart or any similar topic only for you Order Now It is very important to get a view from a native Africanââ¬â¢s point of view: a person who has seen what has gone on and experienced the trials and wars of Nigeria and other African countries. The Igbo religion was the primary religion in the village where the story is set. Okonkwo who has been in the village of Umofia for his entire life, starts to see the tribe transpire and shift away from its normal beliefs. This happens when Christian missionaries arrive in the country to try and turn the people of Umofia and other tribes to their religion of Christianity. Nigeria during this time was in difficult times because they were under the rule by Great Britain. Achebe does a wonderful job in the book describing how much of an influence the outsiders had. The culture, religion, ethics, spirit, war, peace, and labor are some of the words that describe this book in a nutshell. Things Fall Apart is a book of knowledge and discipline. These two characteristics are an underlying occurrence in the book. Okonkwo is man who displays both of these qualities, thus, which leads to his downfall. Chinua Achebe, known for his bestselling novels, poems, and essays, was born in 1930 in Ogidi, Nigeria (Gerard). Achebe has been known for five great books, but the most read and talked about has been Things Fall Apart. Achebeââ¬â¢s books have been translated in some fifty languages. Especially in Africa and his homeland of Nigeria, Achebe is looked upon like a God and somebody that people can look up to. Achebe was very bright in his early years as a child; he began to learn English when he was only eight years old (Achebe). In 1948, Achebe went to University College in Nigeria to initially study medicine, but something made him change his mind (Achebe). He changed his major to English literary studies to practice the skills of becoming a writer and learn about the practices of English culture. After graduating from University College, Achebe went on to become a producer for a Nigerian broadcasting company. It was not till after that, in London, that Achebe would truly find his talent of writing. One of his teachers in London had requested Achebe to publish and write the book, Things Fall Apart. The timing of the book could not have been any better because Great Britain had control over Nigeria and was severely pressured into colonizing the country. Within ten years of this conflict, Achebe published the book. It set off a vibe that usually does not go off when someone publishes a book. This book did just that. Things Fall Apart is the view from a small Nigerian village that sees its principles and doctrines taken over outsiders from another country. From a Nigerian who has probably seen this in happen in real life is very important to the people of Africa. For someone like Achebe to tell the story of Africans and how they live, eat, drink, and worship Gods tells the whole world how an everyday African lives. When a country rules over a territory or a certain land it can have a strangle on the people of that village, tribe, or colony. Chinua Achebe describes the setting of the story beautifully. In the village of Umofia men, women, and children are taught to be tough minded. This is the case for Okonkwo. A warrior who is tough, strong, disciplined, and well liked in his tribe. Achebe realizes the struggles and pains that Nigerians and other Africans go through. They struggle with money, time, and personal problems. These personal problems could be with a family member or it could be with their Gods or ancestors. This is why Achebe decided to write a book of this nature: To ensure the people of Nigeria of nation building, economic building, and strong government. Two years after the book was written, Great Britain gave Nigeria its independence from them (Nigeria). This colossal achievement for the people of Nigeria gave them a new start in life; a start that would allow them to be free and have the political and ethical freedom to do as they choose. Achebe has been one of the most inspirational and influential writers during his time because of his obvious background. Nigeria will probably never produce someone as important as Achebe ever again. Learning the process of becoming a writer for Achebe was definitely hard work. Growing up for Achebe was very difficult; the conditions had to have been rough in the country of Nigeria where poverty and sickness were widely recognized. To grow up to be a man that he is now, that has been one of the greater achievements that any writer has achieved. Achebeââ¬â¢s parents: Janet and Isaiah Achebe were very influential on his life. Isaiah Achebe was a teacher at the Chuch Missionary Society in Nigeria (Achebe). It is always important to have great idols and parents to look up to for that parent to set an example on their child so they can have a great life ahead of them. Achebe wrote five major books in his career: Things Fall Apart (1958), No Longer at Ease (1960), Arrow of God (1964), A Man of People (1966), and Anthills of the Savannah (1987). All five of these major works have something in common. They all have the same interest in African society and how religion, domestication, and nations collide with the outside world or within different countries. Achebe has done his part over the past 50 years, providing readers from all over the world the history, culture, and background that African society has been founded on for thousands of years. Since Achebe has settled down the past 10 or 20 years, he has received recognition and awards for his outstanding writing. He has received numerous doctorates and is an honorary member of the American Academy and Institute of Arts and Letters. In 1999, Achebe was honored by being appointed to the U. N Population Fund; Achebeââ¬â¢s works throughout his career was also translated in 40 different languages (Achebe). In the story, Things Fall Apart, a man, Okonkwo struggles with his own tendencies and mishaps that cost him in the end of the story. Achebe, a native African, writing this book about the culture and life of a certain village in Nigeria was huge. It was huge because it was the first major novel written by an African about Africa. Challenges about the novel speak of the Western influence of Europe, such as Great Britain on African colonies and countries. The work of this book came around the time of decolonization, where western European countries gave independence to African counties, including Nigeria. What Achebe does so well throughout the entire book is that he lets the reader try and figure out if the Ibo people are romanticized or if the outsiders are actually there for some or no reason at all. Achebe lets the reader think and figure out the entire colonialism and impact of the white missionaries in Africa. One of the major themes that gets introduced throughout the book is the theme of war. War was a prominent way of life in Nigeria. If a man were not to fight in tribal wars, then he would be considered a coward that would not get the recognition of other prominent men in the tribes. Okonkwo, the main character, is a violent warrior who has been perceived as a person who looks for solutions in the way of war, violence, and death instead of resorting to peaceful solutions. The violence that Okonkwo shows to his friends, sons, daughters, and wives leads to the destruction of his image and reputation. Okonkwo also has a problem with softness and not being manly enough. Growing up, Okonkwoââ¬â¢s father, Unoka, was soft and gentle. He was not viewed as a warlike person or someone who would be a warrior of the tribes. Okonkwo did not want to be like this. He wanted to be the head of his household, also called obi, and wanted to be the person who killed the most men in war. That was his objective growing up in the village of Umofia. A man who does not back down, does not show his weaknesses, and does not want to lose no matter what. War has always been a way of life in this village. Fighting other colonies and tribes has been going on for thousands of years and will probably never stop. This is why Okonkwo portrays himself as a warlike person who does not like to show his softer side. The other theme that shows itself numerous times in the book is peace. Again Okonkwo struggles to find the connection within him to find peace. Peace is a tough thing to find if someone does not try hard enough to use it in the necessary scenarios. With his violent ways and backgrounds Okonkwo does not have that inner peace that could settle him down or resolve to a softer situation. He struggles mightily with the thought of peace being achieved. The situation changes before Okonkwoââ¬â¢s very eyes and the others of Umofia that the outside world is wanting to change the way people live in Africa. The downfall of Okonkwoââ¬â¢s life is derived between war and peace. Obtaining peace and fighting wars against other countries brings fate. It may not always be easy, but at the end of the day peace is given and a country is set free of captivity. The country of Nigeria has long been a country of disarray and in development. It has been a country of poverty and sickness. 250 ethnic tribes call Nigeria home. The three most major tribes are Yoruba, Igbo, and Hausa (Nigeria). Igbo, of course, is the main tribe that the book speaks of. Located in the western part of Africa, Nigeria is home to savannas, tropical forests, and coastal wetlands. Farming is a very important way of life in Nigeria, as with each country in Africa. Nigeria covers an area close to 360,000 square miles; it is also twice the size of the state of California. The political state of Nigeria consists of thirty-six states. The capital of Nigeria is Abuja (Nigeria). It has been the capital since 1991. Nigeria is strong in ethnicity. The primary religions in the country are Muslim and Christians. These two religions make up about 90% of the ethnicity in Africa (Curry). However, between the two religions comes hardships and violence. Differences between beliefs of the two can present a problem, especially when they are two totally different ways of belief. When Great Britain began to get involved with nations in Africa, it set its eyes on Nigeria. It all began in 1887 when British forces began to surge on the eastern coast of Africa. Sir George Goldie, founder of the Royal Niger Company acquired the interior of Nigeria. Influence of British cultures and traditions was way too much of a factor in countries such as Nigeria. This influence set the basis for rule over the country by establishing the Protectorate of Northern Nigeria in 1900 (Curry). Through hardships and trying times, Nigeria was a country with one of the highest population rates and also a high rate of disease and poverty. In 1960 Nigeria became an independent member of the British Commonwealth. Then in 1963, becoming a republic. Nigeriaââ¬â¢s first elected president ever to take over was Nnamdi Azikiwe (Curry). Things Fall Apart was probably one of the most interesting books to read because the language, history, and spirituality. These characteristics are what make Achebeââ¬â¢s book spectacular. The way he uses words makes him one of the best authors ever. The life of a man such as Okonkwo to end in such tragedy is always a shame. Especially when the main character who sees his village turn for the worst after British missionaries convert men, women, and children to Christianity. This is when we saw the rise and fall of a man who wanted to see his homeland keep its same values and not have outsiders come in and take everything over. Okonkwo was a main of strength, courage, and honor. These are the qualities that made him one of the most powerful and warrior-like men in the village. Achebe always does a wonderful job of portraying the use of a man and use of a woman. Men were obviously the more powerful and head of the house. Women, on the other hand, were basically servants and did not really hold that much authority. Achebe does a great job to focus on Okonkwo and how much his children and wives respect and how they are afraid of him. Thatââ¬â¢s how much a man can have an influence on others. Works Citied ââ¬Å"Achebe, Chinua. â⬠Gale Contextual Encyclopedia of World Literature. Vol. 1. Detroit: Gale, 2009. 4-8. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 21 June 2010. Curry, Tim. ââ¬Å"Nigeria. â⬠Countries and Their Cultures. Ed. Carol R. Ember and Melvin Ember. Vol. . New York: Macmillan Reference USA, 2001. 1624-1642. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 21 June 2010. Gerard, Albert S. ââ¬Å"Achebe, Chinua (1930-). â⬠Encyclopedia of World Biography. Ed. Suzanne M. Bourgoin. 2nd ed. Detroit: Gale Research, 1998. ââ¬Å"Nigeria. â⬠Worldmark Encyclopedia of the Nations. 11th ed. Vol. 2: Africa. Detroit: Gale, 2004. 423-439 . Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 21 June 2010. ââ¬Å"Things Fall Apart. â⬠Literary Themes for Students: War and Peace. Ed. Anne Marie Hacht. Vol. 2. Detroit: Gale, 2006. 519-534. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 21 June 2010. How to cite Things Fall Apart, Papers Things fall apart Free Essays A story or poem in which the characters setting and events stand for other people and events or for abstract ideas or qualities. Alliteration- The repetition of the same consonant sounds in a sequence of words usually at the beginning of the word. Conflict- The opposition between characters or forces, especially opposition that motivates or shapes the action of the plot. We will write a custom essay sample on Things fall apart or any similar topic only for you Order Now Connotation- Associations and implications that go beyond the written word. Denotation- The dictionary definition of a word. Organizing- Use of hints or clues to suggest what will happen later in the story. Hyperbole- A bold, exaggerated statement. Metaphor- Comparison between like things without using like or as. Oxymoron- A paradox in which two contradictory or opposite words are used together. Personification- Animals, ideas, and inanimate objects are given human characteristics, abilities, or reactions. Satire- Witty language used to convey insults or scorn. Symbol- An object or action that means or stands for something else more significant than its literal meaning. Literary Terms from A Step From Heaven ââ¬Å"My toes are fishâ⬠ââ¬â metaphor ââ¬Å"The waves danceâ⬠ââ¬â personification l am a sea bubble floating, floating in a dreamâ⬠ââ¬â metaphor, symbol ââ¬Å"sleepy blanket faceâ⬠ââ¬â imagery, metaphor ââ¬Å"like the insides of the bottles that get left on the streetâ⬠ââ¬â simile ââ¬Å"bleed water from the seaâ⬠ââ¬â imagery, metaphor ââ¬Å"hands together tight like a closed bookâ⬠ââ¬â simile ââ¬Å"dark round monkey eyesâ⬠ââ¬â imagery, metaphor ââ¬Å"sleepy eyes like cats in the sunâ⬠ââ¬â simile, imagery ââ¬Å"like someone is poking it with a stickâ⬠ââ¬â imagery ââ¬Å"soft and tickly as seagull feathersâ⬠ââ¬â simile ââ¬Ëâ⬠see my stomachââ¬â¢ she barksâ⬠ââ¬â personification ââ¬Å"her long hair plays in the windâ⬠ââ¬â personification I thump my head like a ripe watermelonâ⬠ââ¬â simile â⠬Å"l watch Mammaââ¬â¢s shoes talk to the roadâ⬠ââ¬â personification ââ¬Å"big as fish mouthsâ⬠ââ¬â simile ââ¬Å"hair that can play in the wind, light as a kiteâ⬠ââ¬â simile ââ¬Å"Yes, I lie, quiet as snowâ⬠ââ¬â simile ââ¬Å"waiting for Heavenâ⬠ââ¬â foreshadowing ââ¬Å"until my mouth is ready to learnâ⬠ââ¬â imagery ââ¬Å"big floppy tongueâ⬠ââ¬â imagery ââ¬Å"let us say it is a step from Heavenâ⬠ââ¬â foreshadowing Literary Terms from Copper Sun ââ¬Å"So shiny and smooth, Mari marveled. ââ¬â imagery ââ¬Å"Like weaving blankets out of sand. â⬠ââ¬â simile ââ¬Å"As round and brown as a Kola nutâ⬠ââ¬â simile, imagery Fly my baby brother, Fly away! â⬠ââ¬â foreshadowing ââ¬Å"It was like a small city made of woodâ⬠ââ¬â imagery ââ¬Å"pieces of cloth, larger than a hutâ⬠ââ¬â simile ââ¬Å"as much help as a rabbit in the rice field! â⬠ââ¬â simile ââ¬Å"We done fell out of the tree and hit every branch on the way down! â⬠ââ¬â metaphor ââ¬Å"hunger lived with them everydayâ⬠ââ¬â personification ââ¬Å"she fight like a lionâ⬠ââ¬â simile. How to cite Things fall apart, Papers Things Fall Apart Free Essays Jordan Knoke English 102 Ember Smith 21 June 2010 Things Fall Apart Chinua Achebe writes a fascinating book, Things Fall Apart, where he talks about the struggle of a man, Okonkwo, who lives between the pride of his culture and the pride of his manhood. Achebe is from, where the novel originates, Nigeria. Achebe has been one of the most influential and important authors in African history. We will write a custom essay sample on Things Fall Apart or any similar topic only for you Order Now It is very important to get a view from a native Africanââ¬â¢s point of view: a person who has seen what has gone on and experienced the trials and wars of Nigeria and other African countries. The Igbo religion was the primary religion in the village where the story is set. Okonkwo who has been in the village of Umofia for his entire life, starts to see the tribe transpire and shift away from its normal beliefs. This happens when Christian missionaries arrive in the country to try and turn the people of Umofia and other tribes to their religion of Christianity. Nigeria during this time was in difficult times because they were under the rule by Great Britain. Achebe does a wonderful job in the book describing how much of an influence the outsiders had. The culture, religion, ethics, spirit, war, peace, and labor are some of the words that describe this book in a nutshell. Things Fall Apart is a book of knowledge and discipline. These two characteristics are an underlying occurrence in the book. Okonkwo is man who displays both of these qualities, thus, which leads to his downfall. Chinua Achebe, known for his bestselling novels, poems, and essays, was born in 1930 in Ogidi, Nigeria (Gerard). Achebe has been known for five great books, but the most read and talked about has been Things Fall Apart. Achebeââ¬â¢s books have been translated in some fifty languages. Especially in Africa and his homeland of Nigeria, Achebe is looked upon like a God and somebody that people can look up to. Achebe was very bright in his early years as a child; he began to learn English when he was only eight years old (Achebe). In 1948, Achebe went to University College in Nigeria to initially study medicine, but something made him change his mind (Achebe). He changed his major to English literary studies to practice the skills of becoming a writer and learn about the practices of English culture. After graduating from University College, Achebe went on to become a producer for a Nigerian broadcasting company. It was not till after that, in London, that Achebe would truly find his talent of writing. One of his teachers in London had requested Achebe to publish and write the book, Things Fall Apart. The timing of the book could not have been any better because Great Britain had control over Nigeria and was severely pressured into colonizing the country. Within ten years of this conflict, Achebe published the book. It set off a vibe that usually does not go off when someone publishes a book. This book did just that. Things Fall Apart is the view from a small Nigerian village that sees its principles and doctrines taken over outsiders from another country. From a Nigerian who has probably seen this in happen in real life is very important to the people of Africa. For someone like Achebe to tell the story of Africans and how they live, eat, drink, and worship Gods tells the whole world how an everyday African lives. When a country rules over a territory or a certain land it can have a strangle on the people of that village, tribe, or colony. Chinua Achebe describes the setting of the story beautifully. In the village of Umofia men, women, and children are taught to be tough minded. This is the case for Okonkwo. A warrior who is tough, strong, disciplined, and well liked in his tribe. Achebe realizes the struggles and pains that Nigerians and other Africans go through. They struggle with money, time, and personal problems. These personal problems could be with a family member or it could be with their Gods or ancestors. This is why Achebe decided to write a book of this nature: To ensure the people of Nigeria of nation building, economic building, and strong government. Two years after the book was written, Great Britain gave Nigeria its independence from them (Nigeria). This colossal achievement for the people of Nigeria gave them a new start in life; a start that would allow them to be free and have the political and ethical freedom to do as they choose. Achebe has been one of the most inspirational and influential writers during his time because of his obvious background. Nigeria will probably never produce someone as important as Achebe ever again. Learning the process of becoming a writer for Achebe was definitely hard work. Growing up for Achebe was very difficult; the conditions had to have been rough in the country of Nigeria where poverty and sickness were widely recognized. To grow up to be a man that he is now, that has been one of the greater achievements that any writer has achieved. Achebeââ¬â¢s parents: Janet and Isaiah Achebe were very influential on his life. Isaiah Achebe was a teacher at the Chuch Missionary Society in Nigeria (Achebe). It is always important to have great idols and parents to look up to for that parent to set an example on their child so they can have a great life ahead of them. Achebe wrote five major books in his career: Things Fall Apart (1958), No Longer at Ease (1960), Arrow of God (1964), A Man of People (1966), and Anthills of the Savannah (1987). All five of these major works have something in common. They all have the same interest in African society and how religion, domestication, and nations collide with the outside world or within different countries. Achebe has done his part over the past 50 years, providing readers from all over the world the history, culture, and background that African society has been founded on for thousands of years. Since Achebe has settled down the past 10 or 20 years, he has received recognition and awards for his outstanding writing. He has received numerous doctorates and is an honorary member of the American Academy and Institute of Arts and Letters. In 1999, Achebe was honored by being appointed to the U. N Population Fund; Achebeââ¬â¢s works throughout his career was also translated in 40 different languages (Achebe). In the story, Things Fall Apart, a man, Okonkwo struggles with his own tendencies and mishaps that cost him in the end of the story. Achebe, a native African, writing this book about the culture and life of a certain village in Nigeria was huge. It was huge because it was the first major novel written by an African about Africa. Challenges about the novel speak of the Western influence of Europe, such as Great Britain on African colonies and countries. The work of this book came around the time of decolonization, where western European countries gave independence to African counties, including Nigeria. What Achebe does so well throughout the entire book is that he lets the reader try and figure out if the Ibo people are romanticized or if the outsiders are actually there for some or no reason at all. Achebe lets the reader think and figure out the entire colonialism and impact of the white missionaries in Africa. One of the major themes that gets introduced throughout the book is the theme of war. War was a prominent way of life in Nigeria. If a man were not to fight in tribal wars, then he would be considered a coward that would not get the recognition of other prominent men in the tribes. Okonkwo, the main character, is a violent warrior who has been perceived as a person who looks for solutions in the way of war, violence, and death instead of resorting to peaceful solutions. The violence that Okonkwo shows to his friends, sons, daughters, and wives leads to the destruction of his image and reputation. Okonkwo also has a problem with softness and not being manly enough. Growing up, Okonkwoââ¬â¢s father, Unoka, was soft and gentle. He was not viewed as a warlike person or someone who would be a warrior of the tribes. Okonkwo did not want to be like this. He wanted to be the head of his household, also called obi, and wanted to be the person who killed the most men in war. That was his objective growing up in the village of Umofia. A man who does not back down, does not show his weaknesses, and does not want to lose no matter what. War has always been a way of life in this village. Fighting other colonies and tribes has been going on for thousands of years and will probably never stop. This is why Okonkwo portrays himself as a warlike person who does not like to show his softer side. The other theme that shows itself numerous times in the book is peace. Again Okonkwo struggles to find the connection within him to find peace. Peace is a tough thing to find if someone does not try hard enough to use it in the necessary scenarios. With his violent ways and backgrounds Okonkwo does not have that inner peace that could settle him down or resolve to a softer situation. He struggles mightily with the thought of peace being achieved. The situation changes before Okonkwoââ¬â¢s very eyes and the others of Umofia that the outside world is wanting to change the way people live in Africa. The downfall of Okonkwoââ¬â¢s life is derived between war and peace. Obtaining peace and fighting wars against other countries brings fate. It may not always be easy, but at the end of the day peace is given and a country is set free of captivity. The country of Nigeria has long been a country of disarray and in development. It has been a country of poverty and sickness. 250 ethnic tribes call Nigeria home. The three most major tribes are Yoruba, Igbo, and Hausa (Nigeria). Igbo, of course, is the main tribe that the book speaks of. Located in the western part of Africa, Nigeria is home to savannas, tropical forests, and coastal wetlands. Farming is a very important way of life in Nigeria, as with each country in Africa. Nigeria covers an area close to 360,000 square miles; it is also twice the size of the state of California. The political state of Nigeria consists of thirty-six states. The capital of Nigeria is Abuja (Nigeria). It has been the capital since 1991. Nigeria is strong in ethnicity. The primary religions in the country are Muslim and Christians. These two religions make up about 90% of the ethnicity in Africa (Curry). However, between the two religions comes hardships and violence. Differences between beliefs of the two can present a problem, especially when they are two totally different ways of belief. When Great Britain began to get involved with nations in Africa, it set its eyes on Nigeria. It all began in 1887 when British forces began to surge on the eastern coast of Africa. Sir George Goldie, founder of the Royal Niger Company acquired the interior of Nigeria. Influence of British cultures and traditions was way too much of a factor in countries such as Nigeria. This influence set the basis for rule over the country by establishing the Protectorate of Northern Nigeria in 1900 (Curry). Through hardships and trying times, Nigeria was a country with one of the highest population rates and also a high rate of disease and poverty. In 1960 Nigeria became an independent member of the British Commonwealth. Then in 1963, becoming a republic. Nigeriaââ¬â¢s first elected president ever to take over was Nnamdi Azikiwe (Curry). Things Fall Apart was probably one of the most interesting books to read because the language, history, and spirituality. These characteristics are what make Achebeââ¬â¢s book spectacular. The way he uses words makes him one of the best authors ever. The life of a man such as Okonkwo to end in such tragedy is always a shame. Especially when the main character who sees his village turn for the worst after British missionaries convert men, women, and children to Christianity. This is when we saw the rise and fall of a man who wanted to see his homeland keep its same values and not have outsiders come in and take everything over. Okonkwo was a main of strength, courage, and honor. These are the qualities that made him one of the most powerful and warrior-like men in the village. Achebe always does a wonderful job of portraying the use of a man and use of a woman. Men were obviously the more powerful and head of the house. Women, on the other hand, were basically servants and did not really hold that much authority. Achebe does a great job to focus on Okonkwo and how much his children and wives respect and how they are afraid of him. Thatââ¬â¢s how much a man can have an influence on others. Works Citied ââ¬Å"Achebe, Chinua. â⬠Gale Contextual Encyclopedia of World Literature. Vol. 1. Detroit: Gale, 2009. 4-8. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 21 June 2010. Curry, Tim. ââ¬Å"Nigeria. â⬠Countries and Their Cultures. Ed. Carol R. Ember and Melvin Ember. Vol. . New York: Macmillan Reference USA, 2001. 1624-1642. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 21 June 2010. Gerard, Albert S. ââ¬Å"Achebe, Chinua (1930-). â⬠Encyclopedia of World Biography. Ed. Suzanne M. Bourgoin. 2nd ed. Detroit: Gale Research, 1998. ââ¬Å"Nigeria. â⬠Worldmark Encyclopedia of the Nations. 11th ed. Vol. 2: Africa. Detroit: Gale, 2004. 423-439 . Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 21 June 2010. ââ¬Å"Things Fall Apart. â⬠Literary Themes for Students: War and Peace. Ed. Anne Marie Hacht. Vol. 2. Detroit: Gale, 2006. 519-534. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 21 June 2010. How to cite Things Fall Apart, Essay examples
Tuesday, April 28, 2020
Malampaya Project Essay Example
Malampaya Project Essay THE MALAMPAYA PROJECT The Malampaya project is a one of its kind project that the Philippines have developed. It is a big opportunity for the Philippines in gas development. The project aims to harvest Gas deep underwater and to use it as a source of power. It provides at least 40-45% of Luzonââ¬â¢s electricity since 2002. It is currently being conducted by Shell Philippines Exploration together with the joint partners Chevron Texaco Malampaya and PNOCEC. The gas was buried approximately 800 meters underwater deep in Northwest Palawan. According to Department of Energy Philippines (2002) that Malaya Gas field is to produce 146 billion cubic feet (BCF) a year. It was proven that they have at least 80 million barrels of condensate and 20-40 million barrels of oil reserves which totals 2. 5 to 3. 5 trillion cubic feet of Gas (TCF). Last December 2012 there has been a plan to expand the Malampaya Gas plant. The Keppel Subic Shipyard started ââ¬Å"striking steelâ⬠or steel cutting as a signal for their $1 billion fabrication of an offshore rig in expansion of the Malampaya project. Keppel Subic will be a great help in developing the Malampaya project by building and installing substructure and topside modules in platforms to sustain its 2,700 megawatts production output and for the completion of the Malampaya 3. Also, it will generate at least 1,200 jobs according to Shell Philippines. It has been planned that in 2014, they will build additional two wells and in 2015, installing of new platform for additional equipment and facilities. We will write a custom essay sample on Malampaya Project specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Malampaya Project specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Malampaya Project specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer According to the consortium, the Malampaya 3 aims to keep a steady supply to maintain their commitments in ensuring the power supply for Luzon. It has been proven that they have 3. 2 trillion cubic feet reserves and 1 trillion of it has already been consumed. Sources: http://malampaya. com/? page_id=2 http://www. doe. gov. ph/DNG/malampaya_history. pdf http://www. gmanetwork. com/news/story/284493/economy/companies/keppel-subic-to-build-fabrication-yard-for-malampaya-deep-well-platform http://manilastandardtoday. com/2012/12/08/work-starts-on-expansionary-malampaya-rig/
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